ROLE OF DIABETES, HYPERTENSION, WAIST HIP RATIO, SMOKING AND ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX IN PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE BY SYNTAX SCORE .
Abstract
INTRODUCTION : The Syntax score is a comprehensive, angiographic tool in grading the complexity of coronary artery disease (CAD).
MATERIALS AND METHOD: Hospital based observational study was conducted in patients with coronary artery disease presenting to the
KING GEORGE HOSPITAL, Visakhapatnam during study period between August 2017 to July 2018.
RESULTS : SYNTAX scores of patients with diabetes mellitus 30.85 ± 14.93 vs 15.91 ± 12.14 in non-diabetics , hypertensives 24.32 ±15.20 vs
16.03 ± 13.13 in non-hypertensives , smokers 27 ± 17.08 vs 17.86 ±12.59 in non-smokers . The mean SYNTAX score of patients with normal Ankle
BrachiaI Index i.e, 16.31 ± 13.49 vs 28.97 ±13.96 in abnormal .
CONCLUSION : The present study concludes that Diabetes, hypertension, smoking, Ankle brachial index are having greater association with
severity of atherosclerosis by SYNTAX score except for Waist Hip ratio.
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